Cash Flow Calculator

Use our free cash flow calculator to quickly estimate your net cash flow for a period, based on key inputs like revenue, operating expenses, capital expenditures, and financing. Perfect for small business owners, freelancers, accountants, and financial planners.

Cash Flow Formula

Net Cash Flow = Operating Cash Flow + Investing Cash Flow + Financing Cash Flow Ending Balance = Beginning Balance + Net Cash Flow
Example:
Operating Inflows = $50,000 Operating Outflows = $30,000 → Operating Cash Flow = $20,000 Investing Outflows = $5,000 (equipment purchase) Investing Inflows = $0 → Investing Cash Flow = −$5,000 Financing Inflows = $10,000 (loan received) Financing Outflows = $2,000 (loan repayment) → Financing Cash Flow = $8,000 Net Cash Flow = 20,000 − 5,000 + 8,000 = $23,000 Beginning Balance = $10,000 Ending Balance = 10,000 + 23,000 = $33,000

Understanding cash flow tells you whether your business can meet obligations, invest in growth, and return value to owners. Use the calculator to spot shortfalls and plan financing or cost changes.

How this cash flow calculator works

This calculator aggregates cash inflows and outflows for the chosen period, applies working capital changes, subtracts capital spending and debt payments, and returns operating cash flow and free cash flow. It's designed to give a quick, actionable picture of liquidity before you do a detailed cash flow statement.

When to use this cash flow calculator

To project monthly or quarterly liquidity for small businesses

When planning capital purchases or equipment financing

For assessing whether new hires or leases are affordable

To estimate runway for startups and freelancers

To compare financing options and repayment impacts

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Typical Cash Flow Benchmarks by Business Type

Use these as broad references—replace with your own historicals for accuracy.

Low-margin retail/service

2–6% net cash flow (of revenue)
net margin

High-margin SaaS/digital

10–25% net cash flow as business matures
net margin

Light manufacturing

5–12% net cash flow
net margin

Professional services

8–18% net cash flow
net margin

These benchmarks help businesses see whether their cash flow performance is aligned with peers and where improvement is needed.

Frequently Asked Questions

It provides estimates based on the inputs you supply. Accuracy improves with precise revenue, expense, and working capital figures.

Profit is accounting income (accrual basis). Cash flow measures actual cash received and paid during the period.

Depreciation is a non-cash expense—exclude it from cash outflows but include CapEx (actual cash spent).

Model changes in working capital: increases in receivables reduce cash; increases in payables increase cash.

Yes—use projected cash flow to test debt service coverage and runway scenarios.

Yes—include owner withdrawals or owner's salary as cash outflows for realistic liquidity planning

Monthly at a minimum; weekly if cash is tight or you're scaling fast.

The calculator supports period-by-period inputs. For seasonal businesses, run monthly/quarterly forecasts to capture peaks and troughs.